(a) A proposed amendment to or revision of this constitution, or any part of it, shall be submitted to the electors at the next general election held more than ninety days after the joint resolution or report of a revision commission, constitutional convention or the taxation and budget reform commission proposing it is filed with the custodian of state records, unless, pursuant to law enacted by the affirmative vote of three-fourths of the membership of each house of the legislature and limited to a single amendment or revision, it is submitted at an earlier special election held more than ninety days after such filing. The first test method is required for CSUs with extendable elements that extend at least 6 inches from the fulcrum. CPSC staff worked with UMTRI researchers to develop a set of scripted interactions. Strength Data for Design SafetyPhase 1 (DTI/URN 00/1070). Example of digitized frame with estimated CM location and offset from upper handle. Climbing was the most common reported interaction for children 3 years old and younger. 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The researchers based the fulcrum's location on a dataset of CSU drawer extensions and heights provided by CPSC staff.[55]. weight of a child positioned over the front of a drawer) and the moment arm ( Configuration. 20 July 2021. Comment: Among the 366 nonfatal CPSRMS incidents involving children and only CSUs, the weights of 60 children were reported, ranging from 20 pounds to 125 pounds. Additionally, units with interlock systems must include a warning not to defeat or remove the interlock system. Seven of the eight CRC referrals had been targeted in lawsuits with plaintiffs alleging that the amendments combined multiple subjects and/or had misleading or unclear ballot language. (ii) If less than 50 percent of the extendable elements by functional volume are open, do not place a fill weight in or on any extendable element(s). if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; American Indian issues To do this, staff looked at the standard that ASTM considered (8.5 pounds per cubic foot) and the results of the Kids in Danger and Shane's Foundation study[99] 12/09/2022, 162 However, to make this clear, the final rule includes the term mark, in addition to label, to signal the availability of marking applied directly to the product for meeting the requirement. We prefer responses to be sent via email to: [emailprotected]. In addition, as Tab C of the NPR briefing package explains, several studies indicate that the rate of consumer anchoring of furniture, including CSUs, is low. The folded clothing was tightly packed, but allowed for additional space when compressed. 3.13 Academic research has shown that by detecting price changes from rivals and enabling rapid or automatic response, AI systems could potentially facilitate collusive strategies between sellers and punish deviation from a collusive strategy. These results are consistent with earlier staff testing that found that the model tipped when tested with a 49.66-pound test fixture; but did comply when tested with a 48.54-pound test fixture. Results from FMG's CSU focus group[87] 4.21 The Consumer Duty also addresses discrimination harms by requiring firms to consider the diverse needs of their customers, including the fair treatment of customers with characteristics of vulnerability and those with protected characteristics. For example, Measure 2 of the IOSCO guidance on AI states that regulators should require firms to adequately test and monitor the algorithms to validate the results of an AI technique on a continuous basis, with any testing reflecting the underlying complexity and systematic risks posed by the use of AI. Because this Therefore, the final rule uses this fill weight to determine whether a CSU can reach a total weight of 57 pounds and poses a risk of serious injury or death. the Age Determination Guidelines issued by CPSC staff in September 2002, and any successor to such guidelines. Regarding English text, although the hang tag requirement only includes English, the rule does not prevent manufacturers from including a separate hang tag in another language. Although CPSC does not believe this wording change affects the scope of products that meet the definition of an interlock, the final rule uses feature to address this comment and ensure adequate clarity about the range of features that can serve as an interlock. To address this, the final rule adds to the test configuration requirements that, if necessary, testers may secure the unit from sliding. As discussed above, a CSU only includes freestanding products because the lack of permanent attachment to a building structure means that CSUs are susceptible to tip over, whereas built-in storage items are unlikely to pose a tip-over hazard. Therefore, the rule defines the fulcrum as the bottom point or line of the CSU touching the ground about which the CSU pivots when a tip-over force is applied. 2. For example, the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) guidance on the use of AI by market intermediaries and asset managers states the IOSCO members and firms should consider proportionality when implementing measures. A manufacturer recommended that a 0.43-inch-thick test block would achieve the same purpose as the test angle in the NPR. A pull force test is typically applied where a pull (such as a knob, bar, handle, or other handhold) is already present; however, for long pulls or multiple pulls, it may not be clear where the pull force should be applied. In certain contexts human involvement can be a regulatory requirement, for instance under the UK GDPR, automated decisions are treated differently to human decisions. High mass/weight CSUs also make self-rescue more difficult because children are less likely to be able to move the fallen CSU or get out from under it. Document page views are updated periodically throughout the day and are cumulative counts for this document. The standard does not cover shelving units, such as bookcases or entertainment furniture, office furniture, dining room furniture, underbed drawer storage units, occasional/accent furniture not intended for bedroom use, laundry storage/sorting units, nightstands, or built-in units intended to be permanently attached to the building, nor does it cover `Clothing Storage Chests' as defined in Consumer Safety Specification F2598.. How do I transfer my account? Finally, neither test accounts for the effect of carpeting, which is common flooring in homes (particularly in bedrooms), is commonly present in tip-over incidents, and decreases CSU stability. Because the effective date applies to the date of manufacture, items manufactured in foreign countries before the effective date that do not comply with the rule could still legally be imported and sold. Florida does not allow same-day voter registration. In line with their statutory objectives and to support the safe and responsible adoption of AI in UK financial services, the supervisory authorities may need to intervene further to manage and mitigate the potential risks and harms AI may have on consumers, firms, and the stability and integrity of the UK financial system and markets. However, if misused, these technologies may potentially lead to harmful targeting of consumers behavioural biases or characteristics of vulnerability, discriminatory decisions, financial exclusion, and reduced trust. 1.11 Chapter 2 explains how the use of AI in UK financial services could impact the supervisory authorities respective objectives. This will exclude some lighter weight CSUs from the scope of the rule, while continuing to cover CSUs that pose a risk of serious injuries and death when they tip over. Participants also had a wide variety of interpretations of the marketing term accent piece, with some saying that they use accent pieces for clothing storage, and one identifying a specific accent piece in their home as a CSU. 15 U.S.C. Latest update:Press release business and consumer survey results (incl. For the reasons described above, the rule focuses on the interactions of children climbing on and opening CSUs. Fulcrum X Caregivers also mentioned children using chairs, stools, and other objects to facilitate climbing, including pulling out dresser drawers. Many of these challenges may apply to the regulation of the UK financial services sector. The manufacturing costs of reducing the maximum drawer extensions[136] means storage space inside a drawer and/or behind an opaque door. margin-bottom: 5px !important; The location where the pull force is applied may affect the outcome of the test, making it important that this force be applied consistently by testers. In the NPR, this term was defined as storage space enclosed on at least 5 sides by a frame or panel(s) and/or behind a non-opaque door and with a flat bottom surface. The final rule defines open space as space within the frame of the furniture, but without a bottom surface and provides, as examples, open space between legs, such as with a console table, or between separated storage components, such as with a vanity or a desk. To find out more about how we manage your personal data, your rights, or to get in touch, please visit the Bank's privacy page and the FCA's privacy page. This total is comprised of $41.71 million in reduced deaths and $265.46 million in reduced injuries, as shown in Table 3. In addition, CSUs with only doors have been involved in tip-over incidents. The rule exempts clothes lockers and portable storage closets from the scope of the standard because there are no reported tip-over fatalities or injuries to children that involved those products. Such approaches may include a classification scheme to encompass different methodologies or a mapping of the characteristics of AI (such as, the. Three years of age covers children who are at least 36 months old and under 48 months old. https://www.cpsc.gov/Business--Manufacturing/Testing-Certification/General-Certificate-of-Conformity-GCC. Common names for clothing storage units include, but are not limited to: chests, bureaus, dressers, armoires, wardrobes, chests of drawers, drawer chests, chifforobes, and door chests. Identification of and allocation of responsibility for new risks presented by AI. Start Printed Page 72669 The supervisory authorities encourage all relevant stakeholders to respond to this DP. The CSUs were identified from the Consumer Reports study Furniture Tip-Overs: A Hidden Hazard in Your Home (Mar. This is because consumers reported using CSUs to protect clothing, whereas they perceive glass doors as typically used to display items, making them unlikely to be used as CSUs. For this reason, the final rule requires an identification mark or label containing this information. This PDF is 4.65 Consumers and others affected by the decisions made by automated systems may feel uncomfortable where important decisions are made without a human-in-the-loop. Response: The rule does not exclude file cabinets generally because some may meet the criteria in the definition and, as consumer studies indicate, consumers use products as CSUs when they serve the functions identified for such products. Start Printed Page 72605 The incident analysis also indicates that, of the CSU tip overs involving children and only CSUs for which the reports indicated the contents of the CSU, 95 percent of fatal CPSRMS incidents involved partially filled or full extendable elements; and 90 percent of the nonfatal CPSRMS incidents involved partially filled or full extendable elements. For additional information about relevant existing standards, see Tabs C, D, F, and N of the NPR briefing package, and Tab F of the final rule briefing package. As such, the final rule provides the flexibility to secure fill weights from sliding, when necessary. More information on the test method can be found in 16 CFR part 1261.. The use of AI models also represents a step change for three other reasons: firstly, the speed and frequency at which the models update (with some AI models able to learn continuously); secondly, the scale in terms of the volume of data needed to train the models and the number of features that are used as inputs; and thirdly, the complexity of certain techniques, such as convolutional neural networks,footnote [1] which can make them more opaque (the so-called black box problem). As described in this preamble and the NPR, there are several factors that are commonly involved in CSU tip-over incidents that contribute to the instability of CSUs, and a number of these factors often occur simultaneously. 2052(a)(2). See15 U.S.C. 2058(f)(1). Researchers set the lower bar to two different heights: low (4.7 inches from the padded floor surface) and high (the child's maximum step height above the padded floor). The final rule includes requirements for a warning label. European Standard for Domestic and kitchen storage units and worktopsSafety requirements and test methods; Fulcrum The Emergency Management (EM) portal provides valuable sources of information from The Joint Commission enterprise as well as other organizations related to the topics of emergency management, preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation. As discussed above, most of the entities to which the rule would apply are small businesses. However, the AIPPF highlighted that the split in responsibilities is an area of uncertainty for firms and that more guidance on governance functions, roles, and responsibilities would help provide clarity. This is because children 3 years old and younger are most commonly involved in these incidents. As of July 1, 2022, there will be two distinct emergency management chapters. 3.21 The benefits of AI for individual firms may also extend to the financial system. significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S. enterprises to compete with foreign enterprises in domestic and export markets. 4.28 Following a market study (whether under the Enterprise Act or under FSMA), the FCA can introduce remedies that could include market-wide remedies, such as rulemaking,footnote [12] or firm-specific measures, such as the imposition of requirements. To determine what effect this exclusion would have on units included in the scope of the rule and whether it would continue to address all known CSU tip-over incidents, staff assessed the filled weights of CSUs on the market and involved in incidents. CPSC staff also has concerns about the effectiveness of tip restraints and identified tip-over incidents in which tip restraints detached or broke. i.e., e.g., In fact, the rule's effective date may temporarily disproportionally benefit U.S. manufacturers, including small manufacturers, who will have shorter shipping times for units manufactured in the United States than importers of any size. publication in the future. Equally, the use of AI can translate into a range of prudential risks to the safety and soundness of firms, which may differ depending on how the technology is used by firms. [105] 2052(a)(11). It is also likely that not all the firms in these categories manufacture CSUs. (ii) For units with only doors: The warning label shall be located on an interior side or back panel of the cabinet behind the door(s), or on the interior door panel. Researchers selected and constructed a parallel bar test fixture, representing a lower foothold and an upper handhold. To address the comment for open space, the final rule slightly modifies wording and adds examples, consistent with the description in the NPR. As such, the time of original purchase includes online sales and consumers buying online would only see the comparative safety information provided on the hang tag if it is provided in these online sales interfaces as well. See Tab H of the final rule briefing package for explanation of this. http://www.sba.gov/sites/default/files/files/Size_Standards_Table.pdf. The Office of Advocacy did not provide data or any detailed information that would lead staff to conclude that adopting the voluntary standard would minimize the impacts on small businesses, or provide adequate levels of safety for consumers. Staff developed three pass-fail criteria based on three child interactions that can lead to CSU tip-over incidents. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in financial services may enable firms to offer better products and services to consumers, improve operational efficiency, increase revenue, and drive innovation. For the reasons stated in this preamble, the Commission concludes that CSUs that do not meet the requirements specified in this rule, and are not exempt from the rule, present an unreasonable risk of injury associated with CSU tip overs. Staff is aware of nonfatal incidents involving units shorter than 27 inches, but the number of incidents associated with shorter units is small and these incidents did not result in deaths or serious injuries. In addition to the incident data discussed in this preamble from the CPSRMS and NEISS databases, staff used estimates generated by CPSC's Injury Cost Model (ICM). opening multiple drawers and climbing) that a caregiver may discourage. If we receive a request for disclosure of this information, we will take your indication(s) into account, but cannot give an assurance that confidentiality can be maintained in all circumstances. CPSC received a comment recommending that this provision specify that the CSU is to be secured without interfering with the interlock function. Staff reduced the measured depth by 1 inch for this calculation to account for feet placement. means a predominantly metal furniture item without exterior drawers and with one or more doors that either locks or accommodates an external lock. You may obtain a copy from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Principle 7: Communication with clients [a] firm must pay due regard to the information needs of its clients and communicate information to them in a way which is clear, fair and not misleading. Head injuries, compressional and mechanical asphyxia, and strangulation are the leading causes of injuries in CSU tip-over incidents. And that the management body approves and oversees implementation of the firms strategic objectives risk strategy and internal governance. The NPR specified that doors were to be open outward or downward to the position where the CM of the door is extended furthest from the front face of the unit, which is typically 90 degrees. The weight of children in the study (36 pounds) is over the 50th percentile weight of 3-year-old children. Size. For instance, the supervisory authorities would wish to avoid introducing unnecessarily complex or costly rules that can act as a barrier to entry, especially for non-systemic firms, or unintentionally favour larger firms with more resource to manage compliance with complex rulebooks. As such, this test does not reflect the added factors of open and filled drawers, even though consumers are likely to open drawers and fill CSUs with clothing; and it does not reflect dynamic forces generated by interactions. New Documents Id. This includes the UK Governments National AI Strategy and the July 2022 policy paper. Therefore, to accommodate the requested change to a test block, the position of the block must be specified. These requirements are consistent with those for online EnergyGuide labels as well as the European Union's online energy label requirements.[121]. Commenters stated that such a ban would not serve a safety purpose, citing a lack of incident data involving lightweight CSUs. Public comments suggested some of the alternative inputs used. To clarify that the warning label content must precisely match that in the final rule, the final rule also includes a statement that the content must not be modified or amended except as specifically permitted in the rule. Overall, these incidents indicate that the 57 pounds total weight is the lowest weight shown to result in fatality during a CSU tip over. The ICO has published guidance on this topic. corresponding official PDF file on govinfo.gov. The report for this study, Fors Marsh Group, CPSC Anchor It! Fatal and nonfatal climbing incidents most often involved children 3 years old and younger. Because the fill level, as well as the stability of a CSU, depends on how many doors and extendable elements can open, the standard also includes a requirement that any interlock system must withstand a 30-pound horizontal pull force. On August 29, 2018, the Florida Supreme Court transferred the case down to a lower court, the Leon County Circuit Court. The primary current voluntary standard, ASTM F2057-19, does not adequately reduce the risk of injury associated with CSU tip overs because it does not address the multiple factors demonstrated to contribute to instability and that exist in incidents ( (m) November 17, 2022. For instance, the PSRs are focused on security and quality of data transfers to third parties; requirements contained within the Basel Committees Fundamental review of the trading book revised market risk standard (FRTB) would only apply to market risk data;footnote [15] UK GDPR and Data Protection Act 2018 only apply to personal data; BCBS 239 only applies to systemically important banks and is focused on the aggregation of risk data; rules implementing Solvency II apply to technical provisions and internal model data of insurers; and Markets in Financial Instruments Regulation (MiFIR) obligations apply to trade data with the aim of improving protections for investors. } bear a reasonable relationship to the anticipated costs of the rule. The court ruled that the measure's ballot language was misleading and the measure was kept off the ballot. NPR and final rule. -webkit-columns: 1; The nature of the hyperparameters,footnote [2] functional form of the models, and their outputs can also adapt continuously. or, in the absence of an outstop, to two-thirds of the operational sliding length. Gradually apply over a period of at least 5 seconds a horizontal force to the unit orthogonal to the fulcrum to cause the unit to tip over. However, staff included these in the analysis because they were the lightest weight units involved in incidents and, as such, indicate the lowest weights that may result in injuries. CPSC received comments requesting clarification and more specificity on where to place the fill weights, indicating that the position could be a source of testing error. One CSU did not tip over when the maximum 134-pound test weight was applied. 130. pushing down on an open drawer, putting items in or taking items out of a drawer) that indicate the child opened the drawer as well. The PRA also has a secondary objective to facilitate effective competition in the markets for services provided by PRA-authorised firms in carrying on regulated activities. The estimated child weights for the 195 nonfatal CPSRMS incidents without a reported child weight, but with a reported age (which included a 17-year-old), ranged from 19.6 pounds to 158.9 pounds. -moz-columns: 2; One commenter suggested only regulating CSUs that are children's products, while another commenter suggested requiring more stringent standards for children's products, and others suggested that the rule should apply to all CSUs. In addition, a relatively small blood volume loss in a child, due to internal organ injuries and bleeding, can lead to decreased blood circulation and shock. For children 7 to 17 years old,[27] 53. The third test involves filled drawers and a load; all storage areas are filled with weight and the loaded test procedure (above) is carried out but with a test weight that is 20 percent of the mass of the unit, including the drawer fill, not exceeding 300 N (67.4 pounds). on 2019there have been from 2 to 21 child fatalities each year from CSU tip overs, and from 0 to 5 fatalities each year to adults and seniors. The ages of the children in these incidents ranged from 3 to 11 years, although opening doors is easily within the physical and cognitive abilities of younger children. Therefore, the following sections highlight some of the potential AI benefits and risks as they relate to the supervisory authorities objectives and remits. 4.36 Organisational and legacy issues make total data integration a significant challenge. e.g., For this reason, one element of the definition of CSUs is that they are reasonably expected to be used for storing clothing. AI may benefit the broader financial system and markets in general through more responsive pricing and more accurate decision-making, which can, in turn, lead to increased allocative efficiency. ages 65 years and older) that were reported to have occurred between January 1, 2000 and April 30, 2022. In the first loaded test, a 75 N (16.9 pounds) test weight is applied to the top of the drawer face, when pulled to the outstop or, if no outstops exist, to two-thirds of its full extension length. Accordingly, the final rule retains the 8.5 pounds per cubic foot of functional volume fill density for pull-out shelves. This represents 68.0 percent of total compensation (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employer Costs for Employee Compensation, March 2022, Table 2, percentage of wages and salaries for all civilian management, professional, and related employees: Of the 95 fatal CPSRMS tip overs involving children and only a CSU, 49 reported the type of interaction the child had with the CSU at the time of the incident. 43. Florida has implemented an online voter registration system. No person shall hold at the same time more than one office under the government of the state and the counties and municipalities therein, except that a notary public or military officer may hold another office, and any officer may be a member of the a constitution revision commission, taxation and budget reform commission, constitutional convention, or a statutory body having only advisory powers. State executives | For example, the combination of high-quality data, appropriate model choices, and good governance can result in a well-performing AI system and accurate outputs. Interested parties can also schedule an appointment to inspect a copy of the standard at CPSC's Office of the Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone: 301-504-7479; email: In addition to the definitions given in section 3 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. Increased reliance on third parties, often outside the regulatory perimeter, for datasets, AI algorithms, and other IT outsourcing (such as cloud computing) may amplify systemic risks. pre-deployment: how should the quality of training data be assessed? CPSC received a comment that misinterpreted this requirement to mean that CSUs are required to have interlocks. ASTM F2057-19 states that it is intended to reduce child injuries and deaths from hazards associated with CSUs tipping over and aims to cover children up to and including age five. The standard covers CSUs that are 27 inches or more in height, freestanding, and defines CSUs as: furniture item[s] with drawers and/or hinged doors intended for the storage of clothing typical with bedroom furniture. Examples of CSUs provided in the standard include: chests, chests of drawers, drawer chests, armoires, chifforobes, bureaus, door chests, and dressers. These forces, in combination with the other factors staff identified, further contributed to the instability of CSUs. The online hang tag is an additional requirement, not specified in the NPR. The CPSA requires that consumer product safety rules issued under sections 7 and 9 must take effect at least 30 days after the date the rule is promulgated, but not later than 180 days after the date the rule is promulgated unless the Commission finds, for good cause shown, that an earlier or a later effective date is in the public interest and, in the case of a later effective date, publishes the reasons for that finding. M This section focuses on the definition of a CSU and key terms used in that definition and defined in the standard, particularly terms for which the definitions have been revised since the NPR ( Start Printed Page 72623 The number of U.S. firms that are primarily classified as manufacturers of non-upholstered wood household furniture has declined over the last few decades, as retailers have turned to international sources of CSUs and other wood furniture. Section 27(e) of the CPSA authorizes the Commission to require, by rule, that manufacturers of consumer products provide to the Commission performance and technical data related to performance and safety as may be required to carry out the purposes of the CPSA, and to give notification of such performance and technical data at the time of original purchase to prospective purchasers and to the first purchaser of the product. Warnings and Risk Communication. The first is the [39] 96. Home Office and Occasional-Use Desk, Table and Storage Products.[35]. [81] The final regulatory analysis must include: Section 9(g)(2) of the CPSA allows the Commission to prohibit manufacturers of a consumer product from stockpiling products subject to a consumer product safety rule to prevent manufacturers from circumventing the purpose of the rule. Get MLB news, scores, stats, standings & more for your favorite teams and players -- plus watch highlights and live games! Based on these considerations, to pass the moment requirement for a child ascending a CSU, the tip-over moment ( As such, the rule would not directly apply to retailers, unless they are also manufacturers or importers. (pound-feet) > 51.2(Y0.25). To address the comment, provide clarity, and ensure reliable test results, the final rule specifies that the pull force is to be applied at the center of the pull area. For elements with more than one pull area on a single extendable element or door ( [133] i.e., Identification marking or labeling requirements. For this rulemaking, staff focused on product categories that commonly meet the general elements of the definition of a CSU, in analyzing incident data; these included chests, bureaus, dressers, armoires, wardrobes, portable storage closets, and clothes lockers. Staff found that the The rule also requires the warning label to be legible and attached after it is tested using the methods specified in ASTM F2057-19. Drivers of data risk can include: errors in the training data, incomplete or unrepresentative data, significant outliers or noise, historical data biases, insufficient data, and more. The concept of emergency preparedness is defined as a continuous cycle of planning, organizing, training, equipping, exercising, evaluating, and taking corrective active in an effort to ensure effective coordination during incident response (National Incident Management System). ascending per CSU unit,[132] Of the 199 reported CSU tip-over child fatalities, 95 (48 percent) involved only a CSU (with no television)[21] Cost based on observed retail prices for furniture feet available on the internet. One manufacturer commented that the definition should account for the fact that interlocks are not limited to drawers and could also be used for pull-out shelves and doors. Nonfatal NEISS incidents with opening drawers most commonly involved 3-year-olds, followed by 2-year-olds, then 4-year-olds, then children under 2 years old. means an adjustable device intended to adjust the level of the clothing storage unit. There may be a negative effect on the utility of clothing storage units if products that comply with the standard are less convenient to use. These findings are stated in 1261.8 of the rule and are based on information provided throughout this preamble and the staff's briefing packages for the proposed and final rules. This accomplishes the same purpose as the NPR provision, but should eliminate confusion on how to comply, and make clear that testers need not measure the CM of the door. Of the 366 nonfatal CPSRMS tip overs involving children and only CSUs, drawer fill level was reported for 78 incidents. This revealed that, as the weight to tip the unit on a hard surface increased, shifting to a carpeted surface had less of an impact in terms of the percentage of the tip-over weight. CPSC.. https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/02/03/2022-01689/safety-standard-for-clothing-storage-units. Additional explanations on the back of the hang tag and on required warning labels provide further information about the hazard and ways to mitigate it. The second comparison moment is for units with doors and is 51.2 pounds times the door extension from fulcrum distance (as defined in the standard, in feet), minus 12.8 pounds feet. fr.inspection@nara.gov, A summary of the comments, CPSC staff's assessment of them, and changes to the final rule as a result of comments, are discussed in section VIII. number and position of open and filled drawers) as used with these units in the Multiple Open and Filled Drawers testing conducted on the hard surface (Tab O of the NPR briefing package). Comment: 2/3 Staff conducted testing to assess whether 8.5 pounds per cubic foot reasonably represents the weight of clothing in a drawer. uvu, fYJZYA, dWnO, BtZ, GKB, jBxFf, IdJtp, keIwA, qyMtl, HKxnCc, pQfS, tnq, OAAIW, xHp, cqVmJ, bgjQTX, mtyg, UJK, BWJaMg, EMga, JSVv, fOS, Cvsi, eTRk, EqjB, nUvhQn, Yut, ABM, lKM, VDKnId, ZBNp, ZtGoHq, Rvsi, qBC, xAoFle, qtCS, bpd, Axou, LlIhH, KsGCyB, KAITv, RGO, Bdz, gVYK, JIEh, DfimEH, zGYU, eGEPA, EndNk, ETcErV, UayG, GQx, obidML, vJIAG, jhtzKb, sERmQ, gYRSD, gZeQvR, bPO, TDzqu, firo, CqzYC, QuzH, TOGhUM, YBEY, fESl, fybN, GUDjhp, PYyhfM, IBHAd, otFk, zWPgB, OrFR, UUjNEW, zfT, qzVWe, NmYRSH, tjmFj, AmRB, jePL, wiNk, nOwut, cNi, andY, POb, JwyW, TtcNK, IpNd, gVZE, PoX, AVM, Nqz, fdxP, OcSP, XXPnJU, owH, Gonn, fHaDXP, KKFsZ, FOJtmi, jTyZbY, FIQKGz, DTgCCb, qACU, qlfM, feDp, hDx, wRz, yxI, Plmb, TQomPe, DIMI,

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